I’m drawing on Jim Jordan’s Biblical Horizons lectures from this summer.
“Be filled with the Spirit,” Paul writes, “speaking to one another in psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs, singing and making melody in your heart to the Lord.”
The Spirit is the music of the Trinity, the breath that gives melody to the Word of the Father. When we’re filled with the Spirit, we sing.
Just like David.
When the Spirit departs from Saul, it comes to rest on David. Immediately, Saul’s servants call David to come to the palace to play the harp to drive the evil spirits from Saul. As at Pentecost, the Spirit loosens David’s tongue and hands and inspires music. More specifically, He inspires music that puts demons to flight.
That’s what we’re doing every week in worship. We come together to sing in the Spirit. When we sing with vigor and energy and volume, we’re scouring the land, chasing demons away. The Spirit trains our hands and our tongues for musical warfare.
Pastor Sumpter will be preaching about the family later this morning, and it’s striking that Paul’s exhortation to sing in the Spirit comes immediately before his teaching on husbands and wives in the home.
If the Spirit has filled your home, it will be a home full of song. And when the home is full of song, the devils cower. On the other hand: If you’re not singing in your home, ask yourself: Are the fruits of the Spirit there? Or does your home seem more demon-infested than Spirit-filled?
So, sing in the Spirit and make melody, and don’t give the devil an opportunity.
Peter Leithart
Peter J. Leithart is President of Theopolis Institute. He is the author of numerous books on theology, literature, and culture, including Theopolitan, Defending Constantine, and Baptized Body.
More from Music
Continue reading related articles

Exultant Singer
The Lord your God is in your midst, a mighty One who will save; he will rejoice over you with gladness; he will quiet you by his love; he will exult over you with loud singing. — Zephaniah 3:17 The God who commands song is Himself an exultant Singer. Zephaniah…

The God Who Sings
Yesterday, I preached the first in a series of sermons on liturgical music. Here's a snippet of the sermon. We’ve all been swept away by music. Maybe it was a live performance by a favorite band or of a favorite symphony. Perhaps it happens while you’re fixing dinner and Alexa…
How the Church Lost Its Soundscape
The following was first published in 2011 at Firstthings.com . “By the twelfth century,” Christopher Page writes in his magisterial The Christian West and Its Singers (2010), “the Latin West could be imagined as a soundscape of Latin chant.” From the eighth-century alliance of Pope Stephen with the Frankish King…
In Medias Res
Your weekly digest for all things Theopolis.